Title Palynological evidence for a latest Carboniferous-early Permian glaciation in northern Ethiopia
Author Bussert, R.; Schrank, E.
Author Affil Bussert, R., Technische Universitat Berlin, Institut fur Angewandte Geowissenschaften, Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany
Source Journal of African Earth Sciences, 49(4-5), p.201-210, . Publisher: Elsevier, Oxford, United Kingdom. ISSN: 1464- 343X
Publication Date Nov. 2007
Notes In English. 75 refs. GeoRef Acc. No: 282532
Index Terms glacial geology; pollen; sedimentation; Ethiopia; Africa; ancient ice ages; Carboniferous; East Africa; glacial sedimentation; glaciolacustrine sedimentation; lacustrine sedimentation; Lower Permian; microfossils; miospores; northern Ethiopia; Paleozoic; palynomorphs; Permian; spores; Upper Carboniferous
Abstract Palynomorphs extracted from glacigenic sediments in Northern Ethiopia are latest Carboniferous-Early Permian in age. These sediments were hitherto thought to be either of Upper Ordovician or of Late Carboniferous- Early Permian age. The predominantly glaciolacustrine and glaciofluviatile sediments were deposited in glacial troughs and valleys that were eroded into Precambrian basement rocks and into Early Palaeozoic deposits, possibly equivalents of Upper Ordovician sediments in Eritrea. In the latest Carboniferous-Early Permian, glaciated uplands to the north of Ethiopia must have existed in Eritrea and/or in southern or central Saudi Arabia.
URL http://hdl.handle.net/10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2007.09.003
Publication Type journal article
Record ID 62002912